Wal-Mart and freedom to choose
Wal-Mart is America’s largest retailer and is really, really very big. Apparently some stores are bigger than small British shopping malls (mega-Wal-Marts are the size of five football pitches. American football or soccer - that’s big).
It also represents a fascinating focal point for discussion about values and standards, freedom of speech and the over-arching of corporations to impose their own will on a country’s culture. It appears that Wal-Mart, a company with family-based values and a conservative outlook, has a prominent affect on all these.
Wal-Mart is known for several practises. Even I have heard accusations that it pays low salaries and provides poor health benefits to its staff. I also am aware that the family heading the company is a committed Christian one. And I am aware also that Wal-Mart makes its own decisions on whether items are family-friendly - and it will not sell those it regards as contrary to its own value system.
Take, for example, Wal-Mart’s refusal to sell Sheryl Crow’s self-titled album in 1996, citing objections to a lyric that criticized Wal-Mart for selling handguns (a practice that the chain has since discontinued), which they felt was “unfair and irresponsible.” Much as Crow probably appreciated the paternalistic advice, as the No. 1 CD retailer in the world (yes, the world) with sales accounting for 10% of total domestic CD sales, a Wal-Mart boycott can result in hundreds of thousands in lost album sales.
Music producers sometimes produce two versions of their albums - the original and the Wal-Mart friendly version - in order to get round the company’s embargo:
